Buying

Cost of buying property in Greece: a €400,000 worked example

The cost of buying property in Greece on a €400,000 resale comes to about €17,990, or 4.5% of the price, in taxes and official fees alone. Lawyer, engineer and agent fees come on top and are agreed case by case. This guide breaks the costs down line by line and explains how the Greek notary and the Greek property lawyer set their fees.

Last verified: October 2026

At a glance

  • Transfer tax on a resale is 3% of the taxable value plus a 3% municipal surcharge on the tax, about 3.09% in total. The buyer pays it, according to AADE.
  • Greek notary fees follow an official scale: 0.80% up to €120,000, 0.70% to €380,000 and 0.65% to €2,000,000, plus a fixed €20 and 24% VAT.
  • Registering the deed at the Hellenic Cadastre costs 0.5% of the value.
  • A Greek property lawyer’s fee is agreed freely in writing. Agent fees are agreed case by case. Both carry 24% VAT.
  • VAT on new builds is suspended until 31 December 2026. A draft bill extends the suspension into 2027.
  • A draft bill sets a higher transfer tax, announced at 15%, from 1 July 2027 for buyers who are not EU or EEA tax residents. It is not yet law.

The cost of buying property in Greece, line by line

Three costs are fixed by law: transfer tax, the notary’s scale fee and registration. Everything else is a professional fee you agree in advance.

Property transfer tax

According to AADE, the tax is 3% of the property’s taxable value, with a 3% surcharge on the tax for municipalities. The taxable value is the higher of the market value and the tax authority’s objective value (antikeimeniki axia), according to a PwC Greece summary.

Buyer and seller file a joint declaration before the deed, and the buyer pays within 3 working days.

Registration

The deed must be registered for your ownership to be protected against third parties. At the Hellenic Cadastre, the proportional fee for a sale is 0.5% of the property’s value, plus small fixed fees. This comes from the Cadastre’s decision 2/12-01-2026, published in Government Gazette B’ 64/13-01-2026.

Where the cadastre is not yet operating, the deed goes to the local land registry, which charges its own fees. Our cadastre checks guide explains the certificates to order first.

Engineer and other costs

An engineer checks building legality and any past unpermitted works. The fee is priced per property. Budget also for translations, certificates and utility connections.

The Greek notary: role and fees

A Greek notary (symvolaiografos) drafts and certifies the deed that transfers ownership. The fee follows an official scale and is not open to negotiation in the same way as a lawyer’s fee.

What the notary does

Notaries in Greece are unpaid civil servants whose main duty is to prepare and keep documents that prove legal acts, according to the European Commission’s e-Justice portal. There are nine notary associations, supervised by the Ministry of Justice.

In a purchase, the notary:

  • collects the certificates the law requires before a transfer, such as tax clearance and the engineer’s legality certificate;
  • checks the identity and powers of the parties, including any power of attorney;
  • drafts the deed, reads it to the parties and certifies the signatures;
  • keeps the original deed and issues certified copies.

The notary is neutral and does not act for the buyer. Checking that the title is sound and the price is fair is the job of your own advisers.

How notary fees are set

The fee is set by Ministerial Decision 111376/2011. It is a percentage of the value in the contract, or of the higher value set by the authorities, charged in bands.

Part of the valueRate
Up to €120,0000.80%
€120,000.01 to €380,0000.70%
€380,000.01 to €2,000,0000.65%
€2,000,000.01 to €5,000,0000.55%
€5,000,000.01 to €8,000,0000.50%

Lower rates apply above €8,000,000. On top come a fixed fee of €20, €5 for each extra sheet of the deed and €4 for each sheet of copies issued at signing. VAT at 24% is added. Ask the notary for a written estimate before the signing date.

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The Greek property lawyer: role and fees

A Greek property lawyer acts only for you. A lawyer is not legally required, but most foreign buyers hire one for the title and legal checks.

What the lawyer does

Compulsory lawyer attendance at property contracts ended on 1 January 2014 under Law 4093/2012, as noted by Taxheaven. Since then, the buyer chooses whether to hire one.

A typical brief covers:

  • title searches at the cadastre or land registry, including mortgages, seizures and claims;
  • checking the seller’s tax and municipal debts;
  • reviewing the engineer’s findings on building legality;
  • drafting or reviewing the preliminary agreement and the deed;
  • applying for your tax number and acting under a power of attorney if you are abroad.

Lawyers in Greece are members of one of 63 bar associations, one at the seat of each court of first instance, according to the e-Justice portal. Ask which bar your lawyer belongs to.

How lawyers’ fees are set

The fee is agreed freely in writing, under Article 74 of the Lawyers’ Code (Law 4194/2013). If there is no written agreement, the Code says the fee is calculated as a percentage of the transaction’s value, using the rates in its Annex II.

In practice, buyers should agree a written fee before work starts. It can be a fixed sum, an hourly rate or a percentage. VAT at 24% is added. Check what the fee covers, for example the tax number, the power of attorney and registration.

Worked example: a €400,000 resale flat

Assumptions: price €400,000, objective value lower than the price, property in an area covered by the Hellenic Cadastre. The fees set by law are calculated below. Lawyer, engineer and agent fees are agreed case by case and are listed without an amount.

CostBasisAmount (€)
Transfer tax3% of €400,00012,000
Municipal surcharge3% of the tax360
Notary fee0.80% / 0.70% / 0.65% bands + €202,930
VAT on notary fee24%703
Cadastre registration0.5%2,000
Subtotal set by law17,993 (4.5%)
LawyerAgreed in writing, plus 24% VATCase by case
EngineerPriced per propertyCase by case
Estate agent or buyer’s agentAgreed case by case, plus 24% VATCase by case

The notary fee works out as 0.80% of €120,000 (€960), 0.70% of €260,000 (€1,820) and 0.65% of €20,000 (€130), plus €20. Extra sheets, copies and the Cadastre’s fixed fees are not included.

VAT adds €240 for every €1,000 of agreed professional fees. Run your own figures in the buying cost calculator.

New builds: VAT instead of transfer tax

Properties sold by developers normally carry 24% VAT rather than transfer tax. The VAT is suspended until 31 December 2026 under Law 5246/2025, according to KPMG, and buyers pay transfer tax instead.

A draft bill in consultation to 1 November 2026 extends the suspension for 2027. It is not yet law. Ask whether a quoted new-build price includes VAT. See our off-plan checklist.

The planned higher rate for non-EU buyers

A draft bill sets a higher transfer tax on homes bought by individuals who are not tax residents of the EU or EEA, from 1 July 2027. It is in public consultation to 1 November 2026, according to the Ministry of National Economy and Finance, and is not law.

The government announced the rate at 15%. On our €400,000 example, with the 3% surcharge, the tax would rise from €12,360 to about €61,800. The test is tax residence, not nationality, and the summary refers to natural persons buying homes. Read our report on the bill.

Common mistakes

  • Budgeting on the price when the objective value is higher. Tax and fees follow the higher figure.
  • Forgetting VAT on professional fees. At 24%, it adds almost a quarter to the notary’s, lawyer’s and agent’s fees.
  • Not agreeing fees in writing. Law 4072/2012 requires a written brokerage contract stating the fee, and the Lawyers’ Code expects a written fee agreement.
  • Assuming the notary checks the deal for you. The notary is neutral.

Frequently asked questions

What is the cost of buying property in Greece?

On a €400,000 resale, taxes and official fees come to about €17,990, or 4.5%. Lawyer, engineer and agent fees are added on top and are agreed case by case.

How much does a Greek notary charge?

A Greek notary charges on an official scale: 0.80% up to €120,000, 0.70% to €380,000 and 0.65% to €2,000,000, plus €20, page charges and 24% VAT. On €400,000 the scale fee is €2,930 before VAT.

Do I need a Greek property lawyer?

You are not legally required to hire one, but most foreign buyers do. The lawyer runs the title and debt checks that the neutral notary does not do for you.

How are Greek property lawyer fees set?

They are agreed freely in writing under Law 4194/2013. Without a written agreement, a percentage scale in the Code’s Annex II applies.

Who pays the transfer tax, the buyer or the seller?

The buyer pays the transfer tax, according to AADE.

Do I pay VAT on a resale flat?

No. Resales pay transfer tax. VAT applies to sales by developers, and it is suspended until 31 December 2026.

Related: how to buy property in Greece, real estate agents in Greece and ENFIA for non-resident owners.

Thinking about buying in Greece? Give your brief to an independent buyer’s agency. It can search the market for exactly what you are looking for and advise you through the purchase.

These figures are estimates from published rates. Buyers should confirm how this applies to them with a Greek lawyer or accountant.

Sources

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