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Invest in Greek Real Estate: Prices, Yields, Taxes and Risks

Greek apartment prices rose 5.5% in the year to the second quarter of 2026, down from 8.3% in 2025, Bank of Greece data show. Asking rents are rising more slowly than asking prices, so implied gross yields in the main areas are roughly 3.3% to 4.3% before costs and tax. Below: prices, foreign investment, yields, buying costs, rental tax, short-term letting, the Golden Visa, where investors buy, the risks and the costs of selling.

Last verified: 26 October 2026
5.5%
Annual rise in apartment prices, Q2 2026 (8.3% in 2025)
Bank of Greece, 15 September 2026
€2.06bn
Non-residents’ net investment in Greek real estate, 2025 (€2.75bn in 2024)
Bank of Greece
3.3–4.3%
Implied gross yields from asking prices and rents, Q2 2026, areas below
Our calculation from Spitogatos data
15%
Tax on the first €12,000 of rental income a year, 2026
Income Tax Code, article 40

Greek property prices: what the data show

Greek house prices were still rising in mid-2026, but more slowly than in 2025, which matters for anyone buying mainly for capital growth. The Bank of Greece publishes the official index of apartment prices; its release of 15 September 2026 gives these annual changes:

AreaQ2 2026, year on year2025 average
All Greece5.5%8.3%
New apartments (up to 5 years old)6.2%7.8%
Older apartments5.0%8.6%
Athens5.0%6.6%
Thessaloniki4.7%9.7%
Other cities5.4%10.3%
Other areas7.1%9.6%

Asking prices tell the same story. Spitogatos data for Q2 2026 show average asking prices up 6.1% a year across Greece, down from 9.7% a year earlier, with Attica up 5.3% and Thessaloniki 7.7%. Asking prices are list prices, not sale prices. For more series and history, see Greece house prices and Athens property prices.

Foreign investment in Greek real estate

Bank of Greece figures on non-residents’ direct investment in Greek real estate show net inflows of €1,975.3 million in 2022, €2,133.1 million in 2023, €2,750.3 million in 2024 and €2,055.6 million in 2025, a fall of about a quarter in the last year. In the first half of 2026 inflows were €1,027.4 million, up 9.5% on a year earlier.

Country of origin2024 (€ million)2025 (€ million)
Turkey292.5214.4
Switzerland237.8210.8
Cyprus318.5210.2
Germany161.9141.6
Hong Kong337.6115.5
France76.8101.1
Bulgaria94.7100.5
Israel129.288.2
United States131.388.0

These are net flows for all types of property, not only homes. See our analysis of the Q2 2026 figures.

Dense apartment blocks in central Athens
Dense apartment blocks in central Athens

Rental yields: how to work them out

Greece has no official rental yield series, so investors work out yields property by property. Gross yield is the annual rent divided by the purchase price. Net yield takes off running costs and tax and adds the buying costs to the price.

  1. Annual rent: monthly rent × 12.
  2. Gross yield: annual rent ÷ purchase price × 100.
  3. Annual costs: rental income tax, ENFIA property tax, insurance, communal charges, repairs, management and empty months.
  4. Total purchase cost: price plus transfer tax or VAT, notary, Cadastre registration, lawyer, licensed engineer and any agent.
  5. Net yield: (annual rent − annual costs) ÷ total purchase cost × 100.

A hypothetical example: a €300,000 flat let at €1,000 a month earns €12,000 a year, a 4.0% gross yield. If tax and running costs came to €3,000 a year and total buying costs to €15,000, the net yield would be €9,000 ÷ €315,000, or about 2.9%.

Spitogatos average asking prices and rents for Q2 2026 give these implied gross yields. They are our own calculation from area averages, not matched properties.

AreaAsking price (€/m²)Asking rent (€/m² a month)Implied gross yield
Cyclades4,06314.44.3%
Lefkada regional unit3,30211.84.3%
Northern suburbs of Athens3,51911.84.0%
Palaio Psychiko5,18217.44.0%
Southern suburbs of Athens4,23113.33.8%
Vouliagmeni7,36422.03.6%
Glyfada5,66916.53.5%
Voula6,25017.43.3%

Asking figures are usually above agreed prices and rents, so treat these yields as a starting point for your own numbers. Spitogatos asking rents rose only 1.3% a year in Q2 2026, against 6.1% for asking sale prices. See rent in Athens.

The cost of buying an investment property

Buying a resale property in Greece adds about 4.6% of the price in taxes and fees set by law, before the lawyer, the licensed engineer and any agent: about €13,850 on €300,000.

  • Transfer tax: 3% of the taxable value plus a 3% municipal surcharge on the tax, 3.09% in total (Property Tax Code, Law 5219/2025, article 27).
  • Notary: 0.80% up to €120,000, 0.70% from €120,000.01 to €380,000 and 0.65% from €380,000.01 to €2 million, plus 24% VAT (Ministerial Decision 111376/2011).
  • Cadastre registration: 0.6% (5‰ plus 1‰ for the cadastral-book entry) plus a €20 fixed fee (Hellenic Cadastre decision 2/12.01.2026). A mortgage prenotation costs 9‰.
  • Lawyer, licensed engineer and agent: fees agreed case by case, plus 24% VAT.
  • New builds: 24% VAT is suspended until 31 December 2026 (Law 5246/2025), with transfer tax due instead.

See the cost of buying property in Greece for the full worked example, or use the buying cost calculator.

Atalos EstateIndependent buyer’s agencyLooking to buy property in Greece?Submit a request to Atalos Estate, an independent buyer’s agency focused on international buyers. Its consultants and real estate agents search the entire market for you.Submit your request →

Tax on rental income and holding costs

Rent from Greek property is taxed in Greece, whether or not the owner lives there. AADE states that non-residents are taxed on Greek-source income in the same way as residents, subject to any tax treaty.

From 2026, individuals’ rental income is taxed at 15% up to €12,000 a year, 25% from €12,000.01 to €24,000, 35% to €36,000 and 45% above (Income Tax Code, Law 4172/2013, article 40, as amended by Law 5246/2025). The 25% band was 35% before 2026. See rental income tax for owners abroad for deductions and filing.

Owners also pay the annual property tax (ENFIA), charged on whoever holds the property on 1 January, plus insurance, communal charges and upkeep. These belong in any net yield calculation. See ENFIA for owners abroad and property management.

Aerial view of residential Athens districts
Aerial view of residential Athens districts

Short-term rental rules

Short-term letting can raise income, but the rules have tightened. Every short-term let is registered with AADE and shows its registry number (AMA) on each listing (Law 4446/2016, article 111), and each stay is declared to AADE by the 20th of the month after the guest leaves (AADE). Since 1 October 2025 the minimum standards of Law 5170/2025 apply, including liability insurance and fire safety equipment.

  • Frozen zones. New registrations are frozen in the 1st, 2nd and 3rd municipal districts of Athens and the 1st municipal community of Thessaloniki until 31 December 2026 (stegasi.gov.gr). A property there that is sold or gifted is removed from the registry and cannot be re-registered while the freeze lasts.
  • Climate resilience fee. Guests pay €8 per night from April to October and €2 from November to March, or €15 and €4 for a detached house over 80 m² (Law 4389/2016, article 53).
  • Business income. Three or more short-let properties make it business income (AADE short-term rental FAQ).
  • Golden Visa. A Golden Visa property may not be let short term.

See Greece short-term rental rules 2026 and the free guide to where you can still rent short term.

Golden Visa and property investment

A property investment in Greece can bring a residence permit if it meets the Golden Visa thresholds under Law 5100/2024. The amounts depend on location and type of property.

TierMinimum investmentWhere
Higher tier€800,000Attica Region, Thessaloniki Regional Unit, Mykonos, Santorini and every island with more than 3,100 residents
Standard tier€400,000Rest of Greece
Conversions and restorations€250,000Change of use of a building to residential, or restoration of a listed building

The €800,000 and €400,000 tiers need a single property of at least 120 m², and the property may not be let short term. Ministry of Migration and Asylum data show 35,857 active investor permits at the end of September 2026 (our tracker). See the Golden Visa guide.

Where investors buy

Where to buy depends on budget, whether you want long-term or short-term tenants, and whether the Golden Visa matters. Spitogatos asking prices for Q2 2026 put Vouliagmeni at €7,364 per m², Voula at €6,250 and Glyfada at €5,669 on the Athens Riviera, and the Cyclades at €4,063 on average (Spitogatos, 4 August 2026).

Traditional Cycladic houses on Naxos
Traditional Cycladic houses on Naxos

Risks to weigh before you invest in Greek real estate

The main risks are slower price growth, weak rent growth, rule changes, legal issues with the property and high transaction costs. Each can cut returns.

  • Slowing growth. Annual price growth fell from 8.3% in 2025 to 5.5% in Q2 2026. In its assessment of 8 October 2026, the Bank of Greece named residential property prices among areas of emerging cyclical risk.
  • Flat rents. Spitogatos asking rents rose 1.3% a year in Q2 2026, down from 7.2% a year earlier. If rents lag prices, yields fall.
  • Tax changes. A bill tabled in Parliament on 3 November 2026, not yet law, would raise the transfer tax on homes to 15% for natural persons tax resident outside the EU and EEA, for final contracts signed from 1 July 2027. On a €400,000 home the tax would be €60,000… or €61,800 if the 3% municipal surcharge also applies, against €12,360 today. It is not law. See our report on the bill and the regulation tracker.
  • Legal issues. Unauthorised building works and title errors can block a sale. A lawyer checks title at the Cadastre, and a licensed engineer draws up the electronic property identity (ilektroniki taftotita akinitou). See illegal building works and off-plan red flags.
  • Liquidity. Property takes time to sell, and costs on the way in and out are high.

Exit costs

Selling costs are lower than buying costs at present, because capital gains tax on property sales by individuals is suspended until 31 December 2026 (Income Tax Code, article 72, paragraph 33); article 13 of the bill tabled in Parliament on 3 November 2026 would extend the suspension to 31 December 2027; it is not yet law. The seller usually pays the agent’s fee, agreed case by case, and pays for the electronic property identity drawn up by a licensed engineer and the energy certificate. See capital gains tax.

Thinking about buying in Greece? Give your brief to an independent buyer’s agency. It can search the market for exactly what you are looking for and advise you through the purchase.

Buyers should confirm how this applies to them with a Greek lawyer or accountant.

Frequently asked questions

Is it a good time to invest in Greek real estate?

That depends on your goals. The data show prices still rising at a slower pace: the Bank of Greece puts annual growth at 5.5% in Q2 2026, against 8.3% for 2025, and asking rents are rising more slowly than asking prices.

What rental yield can I expect in Greece?

No official yield series exists, so you calculate it for each property. Spitogatos asking data for Q2 2026 imply gross yields of roughly 3.3% to 4.3% in the areas in our table, before costs and tax.

Can foreigners buy property in Greece as an investment?

Yes, foreigners can buy and let Greek property. Every buyer needs a Greek tax number (AFM), and buyers from outside the EU and EFTA need prior permission to buy in border areas. See AFM: the Greek tax number.

How is rental income taxed for non-residents?

Non-residents pay Greek tax on Greek rent at the same rates as residents, subject to any tax treaty. The 2026 scale is 15% up to €12,000, 25% to €24,000, 35% to €36,000 and 45% above.

Does buying property in Greece give residency?

A qualifying purchase can give a Golden Visa residence permit. The minimum is €800,000, €400,000 or €250,000, depending on location and property type, and the property may not be let short term.

Which countries invest most in Greek real estate?

In 2025, Bank of Greece data show Turkey, Switzerland and Cyprus as the largest sources of net real estate investment, each at about €210 million or more.

Can I buy an investment property in Greece from abroad?

Yes. A representative can obtain your AFM, and a notarial power of attorney lets a lawyer sign the transfer tax return and the deed for you. See the free guide to buying property in Greece remotely.

Keep reading

Sources

This page explains published rules and data; it is not legal, tax or investment advice. Proposals and announcements are marked as such and are not law until published in the Government Gazette. Track changes in the regulation tracker.

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